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APRM® Technical Alert
# 003

Suspend Dynamic LPAR operations during Server Firmware Update.

 Product:APRM - V5R3M1 and later
 OS Level:i5/OS - V5R3M0 and later
 Date:July 8th, 2005

Problem Summary

With certain levels of i5 server firmware a dynamic LPAR (DLPAR) operation during a firmware update may cause the update to fail and to require the update to then be disruptive instead of concurrent (that is, a full server restart may be necessary).

Background

With the 01SF230 level of i5 server firmware, it is possible to update the firmware while the server continues to operate.  In the past, the server firmware was updated only when the system was quiesed.

Issue

During the server firmware update, the process needs to obtain an internal lock from the server.  If a DLPAR operation is being performed at that same time, the DLPAR operation has that internal lock.  The server firmware update will not get the lock and will fail.  The system will then be in a state where a disruptive activate of the firmware is necessary and so the concurrency is lost.

This is a problem known to IBM and they expect to enhance the HMC code to retry the firmware update lock request in a new release of the HMC code currently scheduled for October, 2005 such that it will not fail in this scenario.

Solution

DLPAR operations should be suspended during server firmware updates.  For APRM, this means that tuning should be "held" (that is, tuning suspended) and hardware (IOPs, IOAs, tape/CD devices, etc.) should not be switched between partitions (using the MOVAPRMRSC or ACQAPRMDEV commands) during this time .

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